Modeling The Dynamics Of Digital Skills Development In Hungary And The EU: A Markov Chain Approach
This paper models digital skills dynamics in Hungary and the EU using Markov Chains, a novel method for tracking skill level transitions. Based on the 2017–2022 DESI data, the study highlights significant disparities between Hungary and the EU in ICT training and specialization. The analysis provides policymakers with essential insights into skill gaps, aiding the development of concrete actions to support Hungary’s digital transformation and future workforce strategies.
EU4Dual Sustainability Report
The European University Alliance EU4DUAL has published its first sustainability report. This 44-page report, based on the European Standards for Sustainability Reporting (ESRS), covers the year 2023 and provides an overview of EU4DUAL’s sustainability performance. It includes data from nine partner universities and input from stakeholders like students, staff, and industry partners. The report addresses topics such as the value chain, emissions data, and the alliance’s sustainability strategy.
